Sunday, March 11, 2012

Coping Mechanisms



  • Acting out: not coping - giving in to the pressure to misbehave.
  • Aim inhibition: lowering sights to what seems more achievable.
  • Altruism: Helping others to help self.
  • Attack: trying to beat down that which is threatening you.
  • Avoidance: mentally or physically avoiding something that causes distress.
  • Compartmentalization: separating conflicting thoughts into separated compartments.
  • Compensation: making up for a weakness in one area by gain strength in another.
  • Conversion: subconscious conversion of stress into physical symptoms.
  • Denial: refusing to acknowledge that an event has occurred.
  • Displacement: shifting of intended action to a safer target.
  • Dissociation: separating oneself from parts of your life.
  • Emotionality: Outbursts and extreme emotion.
  • Fantasy: escaping reality into a world of possibility.
  • Help-rejecting complaining: Ask for help then reject it.
  • Idealization: playing up the good points and ignoring limitations of things desired.
  • Identification: copying others to take on their characteristics.
  • Intellectualization: avoiding emotion by focusing on facts and logic.
  • Introjection: Bringing things from the outer world into the inner world.
  • Passive aggression: avoiding refusal by passive avoidance.
  • Performing rituals: Patterns that delay.
  • Post-traumatic growth: Using the energy of trauma for good.
  • Projection: seeing your own unwanted feelings in other people.
  • Provocation: Get others to act so you can retaliate.
  • Rationalization: creating logical reasons for bad behavior.
  • Reaction Formation: avoiding something by taking a polar opposite position.
  • Regression: returning to a child state to avoid problems.
  • Repression: subconsciously hiding uncomfortable thoughts.
  • Self-harming: physically damaging the body.
  • Somatization: psychological problems turned into physical symptoms.
  • Sublimation: channeling psychic energy into acceptable activities.
  • Substitution: Replacing one thing with another.
  • Suppression: consciously holding back unwanted urges.
  • Symbolization: turning unwanted thoughts into metaphoric symbols.
  • Trivializing: Making small what is really something big.
  • Undoing: actions that psychologically 'undo' wrongdoings for the wrongdoer.

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